How to Get a Military Spit Shine on Boots
Advanced Techniques for a Super High Gloss Finish
Dec 31, 2008
This is Part 2 of a two-part series. Click here for Part 1
Once a good shine has been established with the application and buffing method found in the previous article, the more advanced "spit shine" can be achieved with some dedicated labor and patience.
List of Materials Needed
- Wax Polish
- Water
- Lint-free Cloth
- Heat source (if using heating method)
How to Spit Shine
The most powerful tool in this process is the cloth, which will act as the applicator for fine amounts of wax. Unlike the initial steps, where an applicator brush allows for quick delivery of chunks of polish, the cloth is used for very precise detailing. An old-fashioned diaper (not the disposable kind) is ideal. The entire surface of the boot is done in small increments, focusing on areas of about two by two inches at a time.
The simplest, most economical method is to open the can of polish and flip the lid upside down on a flat surface. Pour a bit of water in the empty lid (until it's a third full is fine). Wrap the diaper around the pointer and index finger and dip it into the water so it is slightly moist. Then dip the damp cloth into the wax so there is a dab on the surface (over the two finger tips). Then apply the wax in circular motions to the already buffed leather, making small circles with the polish. Start at the toe, focusing on a two-by-two area until the wax is worked into the leather. Complete this step until the entire surface has been covered.
Do not buff the boot during this process. Continue working the polish in with the rag or diaper until there is no excess on the surface. The layered wax is what allows for the reflection of light and the appearance of a shine.
The spit shine is the most laborious step in the entire process and is rather time-consuming. The term originates from a bygone era when saliva was used as the vehicle rather than water, presumably to conserve supplies better used for drinking, cooking, and cleaning. Now that water is in abundance, it is much preferred, as saliva contains salts and mild acids that will damage or ruin the leather over time.
How to Heat Leather to Open Pores
This step requires the most care and precision of the entire process. It isn't necessary for a finished shine but, when done properly, allows for a mirror-like surface. Do not use alcohol or other chemicals that will ultimately dry out the leather. Dealing with liquid flammables can also be a serious fire hazard and should be avoided for this reason alone. Instead, carefully use a heat gun (like the kind used for removing decals or drying paint) or hair dryer to warm the surface of the leather while conducting the spit shine process. Alternate between gradually warming the surface and following the steps above. Heat guns get hot, as the name would apply, so take proper steps to avoid burning skin or nearby materials.
Time to Dress Those Edges
One of the most overlooked aspect of polishing footwear is the treatment of the sole. The literal bottom of the footwear (the part that directly contacts the floor) doesn't require any treating and would quickly come off from wear and tear, but the edges, or sides of the sole can quickly become grimy and discolored from normal use. To make this area look brand new again, apply a product known as "edge dressing," a black dye-like mixture that will give the lower boot a slight gloss and the appearance of being brand new. Beware, however, to be extremely careful with this product as it can easily color anything else it touches and will not was off easily.
Over time, however, the edge dressing will come off the sole. Be aware that light colored trousers will become stained if they rub against the dressed sole during normal wear.
How to Protect the Finished Product
Now that a high-quality shine has been achieved, the tough part is keeping it. The good news is that the wax allows for protection as well as cosmetic quality. The wax applied in all the steps of this process forms a barrier between the leather and dirt, moisture, and grime.
If the entire process is followed, from the steps listed in Part 1 through this article, a very high-quality shine can be enjoyed.
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